Amsterdam VS Copenhagen: Which is best for tourists?
Last Updated on June 3, 2024 by Lauren Allen
Planning a European getaway? Then you may be torn between two cities… Deciding whether to visit Amsterdam VS Copenhagen is no easy feat. That’s where I come in!
Amsterdam and Copenhagen have long been two of Europe’s most popular destinations. Although the Dutch capital receives way more tourists, travellers still head to Denmarks’ biggest city in their millions.
When you consider what these cities have to offer, that’s no surprise. Both boast distinctive architecture, thrilling activities and intriguing pasts that cater to all. This can make it hard to narrow down your options to one location.
Having explored both at the same time of year, I’ll help you make an informed decision on whether you should hit up Amsterdam or Copenhagen.
With my tradition of jetting off somewhere new on my birthday each year, I’ve visited both in April (with many additional trips to Amsterdam).
Read more: Amsterdam VS Paris
Despite the fact I’ve spent much more time in Amsterdam, I still have first-hand experience when it comes to visiting Copenhagen. I spent five days there admiring the beauty of Nyhavn, releasing my inner child at Tivoli Amusement Park and chatting with residents in Freetown Christiania.
In my opinion, both are well worth seeing and I’ll use my expert knowledge to guide you in your decision-making process.
In this post, I’ll run you through key things about both cities including the weather, attractions, nightlife and more. Let’s get to it!
Amsterdam
Often called the Venice of the North, Amsterdam is without a doubt one of the top destinations in Europe. Known across the globe for its first-class museums and warm culture, it has a lot to offer.
With a whole host of art galleries, Michelin-starred restaurants and atmospheric bars, the city draws in all types of travellers from creative souls and foodies to history buffs eager to learn more.
Some of the main sights include Anne Frank House, the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum. While that barely scratches the surface when it comes to things to do in Amsterdam, these three places need to be on your itinerary!
There are also many day trip options from Amsterdam. In fact, it’s an ideal base to see more of the country. Each spot in the Netherlands has a distinctive blend of history and charm.
If you can, I highly recommend planning a road trip. This allows you to find out more about the country. During your trip, you can stop off at mystical castles, cute towns and picture-perfect restaurants.
Just a stone’s throw away in Lisse, you can immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of Keukenhof, often called the most stunning garden in Europe. Alternatively, head to hidden gems such as Monnickendam, Broek in Waterland or Marken.
Copenhagen
Just like Amsterdam, there are many reasons to visit Copenhagen. Famed for its colourful architecture, design background and culinary delights, it’s no wonder travellers flock there in their millions each year.
It’s a pricey place, but there are many free things to do in Copenhagen that can keep you busy for days on end.
For example, you can’t miss Nyhavn. This picture-perfect harbour is not only an iconic backdrop for your Instagram snaps, but it also has a rich history dating back to the 1670s.
Elsewhere, the bold neighbourhood of Freetown Christiania is worth visiting. Located in the heart of Copenhagen, it’s a self-declared free state which was established in the 70s. The locals value freedom, creativity and self-expression which creates an atmosphere like no other.
If you’re an art lover like me, you’ll be pleased to know that Copenhagen houses many art galleries such as ARKEN Museum of Modern Art and Statens Museum for Kunst.
You may also want to jump on the train towards the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art. While it’s outside of central Copenhagen, this place is a goldmine when it comes to artistic masterpieces and craftsmanship. Trust me, it’s not to be missed.
When it comes to food and drink in Copenhagen, prepare to be amazed. The city is home to many restaurants and bars that will blow you away.
Are Copenhagen and Amsterdam similar?
If you’ve not already noticed, Amsterdam and Copenhagen have some stark similarities. They’re both capital cities situated in Northern Europe, but they have other things in common too, such as:
Unique neighbourhoods
Looking for quirky neighbourhoods? Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have got you covered! In Amsterdam, NDSM Wharf is home to funky museums, buzzing markets and street art galore.
You can hunt for antique treasures at the IJ-Hallen flea market, grab a drink at Pllek or admire impressive art murals at the Straat Museum. Alternatively, spend some time checking out the snazzy street art outside.
In the Danish capital, Freetown Christiania is a place like no other! The whole area is covered in eye-catching street art, quirky homes and artsy murals that make it a dream to photograph.
The residents themselves radiate friendliness with many happy to talk to travellers from far and wide.
Christiania is a thriving hub for art in Copenhagen. They host various events, concerts and exhibitions, making it a seriously dynamic space.
Bustling art scenes
As a textile designer myself, I’m often drawn to artistic hubs and let me tell you, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have a lot to offer! I’d say both are must-sees if that’s what you’re into.
As the capital of the Netherlands, you’ll find a whole host of incredible art galleries in Amsterdam. Boasting everything from contemporary art and sculpture to intricate portraits, they have it all.
Some of the finest art galleries in Amsterdam are the Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum and the Moco Museum, but that doesn’t even scratch the surface. Having been to the city eight times, I delve deeper into its art scene with each trip.
With many hidden treasures and fab galleries in the wider regions, art enthusiasts will love it here!
On the other hand, head to Copenhagen if you have an interest in design. Home to many galleries, there’s a lot to keep you busy as a creative soul.
Some spots you can’t miss are the (already mentioned) Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Design Museum of Denmark and Thorvaldsens Museum. However, there is way more to uncover.
Bikes, bikes and more bikes
Bikes are common in both Amsterdam and Copenhagen. They’re a way of life for many residents in both cities. Many use them to get to work and run errands instead of travelling by car.
Known as the bike capital of the world, you’ll see thousands of bikes as you wander the streets of Amsterdam. With more bikes than residents, it’s not surprising.
It’s also incredibly bike-friendly with separate bike lanes for cyclists, making it easier to get around. Hiring a bike in Amsterdam is super easy. You can opt to rent one for a few hours or a whole day, the choice is yours.
Buying an Iamsterdam City Card? Then you’re in luck because 24-hour bike rental is included in the cost of your ticket. Result!
When it comes to getting around by bike in Copenhagen, it’s a popular transport method for all (including tourists). It allows you to experience the city from a different perspective. Plus, you’ll often get there quicker than had you walked. It’s a win-win.
Whilst there aren’t quite as many bikes as residents, there’s still a massive bike culture that’s worth experiencing for yourself.
Beer galore: The homes of Carlsberg and Heineken
If you’re big into beer, both cities are worth adding to your list. Carlsberg was established in Copenhagen in 1847 while Heineken was founded in Amsterdam in 1864. By visiting both, you can drink beers without breaking the bank.
Wanna take a deeper dive into the history of Heineken? Then book yourself onto a tour of the brewery during your weekend trip to Amsterdam.
Throughout your tour, you’ll gain a deeper insight into the beer and exactly how it’s made. You’ll also get some free samples – yay!
At the Carlsberg Brewery in Copenhagen, you can do the same thing. Just like the Heineken Experience, you’ll be fully clued up on the production of Carlsberg by the time you leave.
Canals, waterways and boat tours
With approximately 165 canals in Amsterdam, it’s a city known for its waterways. Each day, hundreds of canal tours allow tourists to see the capital from this angle.
Although there aren’t as many in Copenhagen, the bustling harbour of Nyhavn is a cultural hub.
In both destinations, keen adventurers can hop on guided canal tours to get a real feel for the city. These tours often last around an hour and share a whole lot of history about the local area.
Having done canal tours in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam (on more than one occasion), I can’t recommend it enough.
Copenhagen or Amsterdam: Which is better?
The question of whether Copenhagen or Amsterdam is better is 100% subjective. It depends on your preferences, interests and what you’re seeking from your getaway.
Both cities have their own perks. Amsterdam is an ideal city break if you’re on the hunt for museums, history and nightlife. On the other hand, you should opt to visit Copenhagen if you’re big into art, restaurants and chilled-out vibes.
Having visited Amsterdam many times of times, I do have a soft spot for the Dutch capital. However, that doesn’t mean I don’t love Copenhagen too. I’d love to go back as soon as possible.
During my birthday trip, I fell in love with the architecture, art and snazzy cocktail bars so if they’re things that tickle your fancy, add this European gem to your bucket list!
Amsterdam VS Copenhagen weather
The weather can often play a big part in deciding where to travel to. However, the weather in Copenhagen and Amsterdam can be quite similar.
Springtime can see varied weather in both locations. You can have sunshine and blue skies one day and heavy rain the next. As such, you should come prepared for all types of weather.
When it comes to downpours, it rains a lot in both cities. Amsterdam often sees more rainfall, but it’s also super common in Copenhagen. In fact, I was told that I was lucky it was sunny. Apparently, it rains a lot.
By the time summer comes around, you’re more likely to be treated to sunny weather in Copenhagen and Amsterdam. However, it isn’t guaranteed.
On a trip to the Netherlands in August, it rained nearly every day for two weeks! On one of my autumn trips to the city, I got lucky.
Rolling into autumn and winter, temperatures are often lower, but it’s still a lovely time to visit. With so many museums, there is a lot to keep you entertained as you shelter from bad weather.
As we head into the festive period and near year, snow becomes more likely. While it does snow in Amsterdam, it snows more in Copenhagen. If you’re looking for a winter wonderland, you may want to choose the latter.
The best time to visit Copenhagen and Amsterdam
Spring
As two well-loved capitals, Amsterdam and Copenhagen often suffer from overtourism. Visiting the latter during spring allows you to do so with fewer crowds. You can take in the views of Nyhavn with fewer tourists and see highly-visited attractions much more easily.
However, it’s a different story in Amsterdam. Between March and May, it brings in over one million tourists looking to experience the tulip season in the Netherlands. Even though it’s a busy time, it’s also one of the most beautiful.
Summer
Summer is one of the best times to visit as the cities come alive with events, nice weather and a lively mood. This gives you the chance to visit outdoor sights, parks and adventurous activities.
Be warned though, that good weather and fun events come with crowds and higher prices.
Is it cheaper to get to Amsterdam or Copenhagen from the UK?
The cost of getting to Amsterdam or Copenhagen from the UK can vary depending on several factors. These include the time of year, the airline you choose and how far in advance you book.
For example, I just did a quick search on the cost of flights for research purposes. I found return flights from London to Amsterdam in October for as little as £95. When I searched for flights between London and Copenhagen, return flights cost £44.
While it may look like it’s more cost-effective to visit Copenhagen, the cost of airfare can vary. Plus, once you get there, it’s generally pricier than the Dutch capital.
If you want to bag some cheap flights, keep an eye on price trends and look out for sales. Airlines such as Ryanair hold regular sales to help you bag a bargain.
Which city is more expensive for tourists: Amsterdam or Copenhagen?
When you’re visiting somewhere new, the goal is to soak it all up by exploring the best attractions, dining at local eateries and diving headfirst into the nightlife.
While you can do some pre-planning, it’s in these moments that you truly gauge the cost of your adventure.
To give you a comprehensive insight, let’s delve into the average prices of the hottest tourist spots in both Amsterdam and Copenhagen:
COPENHAGEN ATTRACTION | COST | AMSTERDAM ATTRACTION | COST |
Tivoli Gardens | From €21.45 | Rijksmuseum | €22.50 |
Rosenborg Castle | €18.77 | Anne Frank House | €16.00 + booking fee |
National Museum of Denmark | €17.43 | Van Gogh Museum | €22.00 |
Botanical Garden | From €9.39 | Moco Museum | €21.95 |
Canal cruise from Nyhavn in Copenhagen | From €14.61 | Canal cruise in central Amsterdam | From €16.00 |
Amalienborg | €16.76 | Our Lord in the Attic Museum | €16.50 |
NY Carlsberg Glyptotek | From €12.74 | Body Worlds | €24.95 |
Christiansborg Palace | From €9.39 | ARTIS Zoo | €26.50 |
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art | €19.44 | Heineken Experience | From €23.00 |
The Round Tower | €5.36 | A’DAM Tower | From €16.50 |
If you’re on a mission to tick off every attraction on these lists, you’ll find that a trip to Amsterdam will cost €205.90 while your adventure through the stylish city of Copenhagen will set you back €145.34.
Surprisingly, Copenhagen is actually cheaper than Amsterdam in this example. However, eating out and going to cocktail bars costs more (depending on where you go).
From my experience, I know that the average cost of a cocktail in central Copenhagen was €17-€24. In Amsterdam, you can enjoy your favourite tipple for approximately €15.
They’re not cheap by any means, but you can see why it’s typically more affordable to go out in the Dutch capital (and it’s more booming too).
When it comes to food, the cost of eating out can be pretty similar. However, Amsterdam has more budget-friendly eats. As such, visit Amsterdam if you’re hoping to spend less money.
How to save money while visiting Copenhagen and Amsterdam
Take advantage of free activities
While Copenhagen and Amsterdam are expensive, there are ways to spend less cash. As an example, both cities boast many free activities to keep you busy.
In Copenhagen, you can admire views of Nyhavn, check out the Little Mermaid and stroll around Christiania. In Amsterdam, you can visit artist studios at NDSM Loods, admire funky street art and take a relaxing stroll through Vondelpark.
The point is, that you don’t need to spend money in order to truly appreciate a destination. By taking advantage of free things to do, you can see a totally different side of the city you’re in. How cool is that?
Purchase a city pass
Here’s another handy money-saving tip: buying a city pass. Several travel companies sell city cards in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam. These cards grant access to a range of attractions and public transport.
The costs fluctuate based on how many days the pass is valid. Let’s explore some of the top choices:
COPENHAGEN CITY CARDS | PRICE | AMSTERDAM CITY CARDS | PRICE |
Official Copenhagen City Card – Discover Card | From €64.00 | Iamsterdam City Card | From €60.00 |
Hop Copenhagen City Card | From €66.00 | Amsterdam Go City Card | From €64.00 |
Netherlands Museumkaart | €65.00 |
Now, they may seem a bit pricey to you, but it’s important to consider the cost of visiting certain places.
If you want to see a lot in one day, you can end up saving a decent amount of cash. With many museums and activities priced over €20, it’s worth doing your research.
More often than not, they become a cost-effective choice if you’re planning a jam-packed itinerary. However, if you want to take a more relaxed approach, they may not be your cup of tea.
At the end of the day, it all comes down to the type of traveller you are.
Does Copenhagen or Amsterdam have the best hotels?
Copenhagen and Amsterdam have lots of beautiful hotels. If you’re looking for something with character, both cities have got you covered!
If you opt for a trip to the Danish capital, consider staying at Villa Copenhagen, 25 hours Hotel Indre By (my fave) or Grand Joanne.
Travelling on the cheap? Don’t fret! I’ve personally stayed at Steel House and it’s one of the coolest hostels in Europe (in my opinion).
On the other hand, Amsterdam is home to some breathtaking hotels. You may want to book a stay at Art’otel, Hotel Not Hotel or The Hoxton. For something low-cost, opt to stay at Clink Noord Hostel.
Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam better for sightseeing?
Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam are great for sightseeing. Choosing between the two ultimately depends on your interests and what kind of attractions you prefer.
While Copenhagen is known for its historical architecture, colourful harbour and Tivoli Gardens, Amsterdam has world-class museums, unique pastimes and serene parks.
Amsterdam’s canals and renowned museums make it a standout location for art and history lovers.
On the other hand, Copenhagen appeals to those interested in architecture with its mix of historic and modern buildings. It’s also more suited to those who like to travel at a relaxed pace.
Ultimately, the better choice depends on what kind of experiences you’d like.
Amsterdam VS Copenhagen: Which is better in terms of food?
Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen have many renowned restaurants and eateries. With delicious culinary offerings, choosing which is better depends on your tastes.
Amsterdam is a melting pot of cultures and this is reflected in its diverse food scene. You can find a wide range of international cuisines, including Mexican, Moroccan, Turkish and more. This is especially true in De Pijp.
The city is a must-see for foodies who love to explore global flavours and you’ll find a highly-rated restaurant no matter what type of food you want.
In Copenhagen, you can treat your tastebuds to delightful Nordic cuisine with Danish pastries, open sandwiches and other dishes such as tarteletter.
With several Michelin-starred eateries in both cities, you can enjoy luxurious dining experiences no matter where you choose to go. Alternatively, hit up their street markets to try local food without breaking the bank.
Copenhagen VS Amsterdam for shopping
Copenhagen and Amsterdam both offer fantastic shopping, each with their unique style.
In Copenhagen, Strøget is one of Europe’s longest pedestrian shopping streets. It features a mix of high-end boutiques, international brands and Danish designers. You’ll find fashion, jewellery, home decor and much more.
If you’re on the hunt for vintage shops, concept stores and crafty’ creations, head to Nørrebro and Vesterbro.
Elsewhere in town, Illums Bolighus is a popular design store in Copenhagen. It showcases the beauty of Scandinavian design and it’s a cool place to shop for home décor and gifts.
Amsterdam’s main shopping street, Kalverstraat, is bursting with international chains, department stores and other retailers. It’s a bustling hub when it comes to shopping and you’ll find everything from clothing and shoes to sweet treats.
This charming Nine Streets district is full of boutique stores. Here you can check out narrow streets with shops selling clothing, jewellery, vintage finds and artisan goods. It’s one of my favourite places to go in Amsterdam!
Ultimately, both cities are great for shopping, but they have completely different vibes. Copenhagen is known for its Danish design, minimalist fashion and designer clobber while Amsterdam is best for street markets and vintage treasures.
Which city is best for nightlife?
After hitting up the bars in both Amsterdam and Copenhagen, there’s one clear winner when it comes to nightlife; Amsterdam.
With so many party animals visiting each year, it’s lively no matter what day of the week it is. Catering to all types of travellers, you’ll find stylish wine bars, cocktail-focused jaunts, karaoke bars and vibrant nightclubs.
Simply put, there’s something for everyone when it comes to Amsterdam’s nightlife. You can even whip up your own cocktails at House of Bols!
However, that isn’t to say that you can’t have a brill night out in the Danish capital. Copenhagen is home to some of my favourite cocktail bars on the continent (and I’ve been to a lot).
If you fancy a cocktail surrounded by stunning decor, you’re in luck. There are several snazzy bars that need to be on your list such as Tata, Brønnum and Curfew.
Amsterdam VS Copenhagen FAQs
No. Although Amsterdam is a pricey city to visit, Copenhagen is more expensive. However, it’s definitely possible to visit both Copenhagen and Amsterdam on a budget.
While there are similarities between the two cities, Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer completely different experiences. For example, you’ll find colourful homes around each corner in Copenhagen, while Amsterdam is full of character with its crooked buildings.
Offering bike lanes and ample opportunities to rent a bike, both cities are great for cyclists.
No. To travel from Amsterdam to Copenhagen by train, you will typically need to change trains 3-5 times.
Copenhagen VS Amsterdam Conclusion
While it may seem like I have a soft spot for Amsterdam (because I kinda do), I still believe Copenhagen is well worth visiting. Despite their similarities, you’ll likely have contrasting experiences.
Ultimately, you should visit Amsterdam over Copenhagen if you’re travelling on a budget. However, there are ways to travel in Copenhagen without breaking the bank.
When choosing which city to go to first, you should consider personal tastes, interests and how much money you have. This will help you make an informed decision.
If you’re looking for unique museums, nightlife and lower prices, head to Amsterdam. If you’d prefer tasty food, design museums and striking architecture, opt for Copenhagen.
At the end of the day, you’re bound to have a fab time no matter which you choose. Plus, you can always visit the other at a later date, there’s no rush!
Did this guide help you decide between Amsterdam VS Copenhagen? Feel free to let me know!