Amsterdam VS Copenhagen: Which is best for tourists?
Last Updated on May 18, 2024 by Lauren Allen
Planning a European getaway? Then you may be torn between two cities… Deciding whether to visit Amsterdam VS Copenhagen is no easy feat. That’s where I come in!
Amsterdam and Copenhagen have long been two of Europe’s most popular destinations. Although the Dutch capital receives way more tourists than Copenhagen, travellers still head to Denmarks’ capital in their millions each year.
When you consider what these cities have to offer, that’s no surprise. Both boast distinctive architecture, thrilling activities and intriguing pasts that cater to every type of traveller. This can make it hard to narrow down your options to one location.
Having explored both cities at the same time of year, I’ll help you make an informed decision on whether you should hit up Amsterdam or Copenhagen.
With my tradition of jetting off somewhere new on my birthday each year, I’ve visited both cities in April (with many additional trips to the Dutch capital).
Read more: Amsterdam VS Paris
Despite the fact I’ve spent much more time in Amsterdam, I still have first-hand experience when it comes to visiting the capital of Denmark. I spent five days in the city admiring the beauty of Nyhavn, releasing my inner child at Tivoli Amusement Park and chatting with locals in Freetown Christiania.
In my opinion, both destinations are well worth visiting and I’ll use my expert knowledge to guide you in your decision-making process.
In this post, I’ll run you through key things about both cities including the weather, attractions, nightlife and more. Let’s get to it!
Table of Contents
Amsterdam
Often called the Venice of the North, Amsterdam is without a doubt one of the top destinations in Europe. Known across the globe for its impressive museums, friendly vibes and unique culture, the Dutch capital has a lot to offer.
With a whole host of art galleries, Michelin-starred restaurants and atmospheric bars, this bustling city draws in all types of travellers from creative souls and foodies to history buffs eager to explore its rich past.
Some of the top attractions in the city include Anne Frank House, the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum. While that barely scratches the surface when it comes to things to do in Amsterdam, these three attractions need to be on your itinerary!
Alongside many amazing attractions, there are some fab day trip options from Amsterdam. In fact, it’s a great base to explore more of the country. Each spot in the Netherlands boasts a unique blend of history, charm and beauty.
If you can, I highly recommend planning a road trip through the Netherlands. This allows you to discover more of the country and take a deep dive into Dutch culture and what it has to offer. During your adventure, you can stop off at mystical castles, charming towns and beautiful restaurants.
Just a stone’s throw away in Lisse, you can immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of Keukenhof, often called the most stunning garden in Europe. Alternatively, explore hidden gems such as Monnickendam, Broek in Waterland or the charming town of Marken.
Simply put, Amsterdam and the surrounding areas offer a wealth of activities, hidden gems and popular attractions that are just waiting to be explored!
Copenhagen
Similarly to Amsterdam, the Danish capital has a lot to offer. Famed for its colourful architecture, bustling art scene and culinary delights, it’s no wonder travellers flock to the city in their millions each year.
Although it’s known to be expensive, there are many free things to do in Copenhagen that can keep you busy for days on end.
For example, you can’t explore the city without taking in the beauty of Nyhavn. This picture-perfect harbour is not only an iconic backdrop for your Instagram snaps, but it boasts a unique history dating back to the 1670s.
Elsewhere in the city, the vibrant neighbourhood of Freetown Christiania offers a completely different vibe.
Located in the heart of Copenhagen, it’s a self-declared free state which was established in the 70s. The locals value freedom, creativity and self-expression which creates an atmosphere like no other in the city.
If you’re an art lover like me, you’ll be pleased to know that Copenhagen is a haven for art enthusiasts beyond the artsy neighbourhood of Christiania. With many art galleries such as ARKEN Museum of Modern Art and Statens Museum for Kunst, you’ll be in your element.
You may also want to jump on the train towards the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art. Although it’s outside of central Copenhagen, this place is a goldmine when it comes to creative masterpieces and impressive craftsmanship. Trust me, it’s not to be missed.
When it comes to food and drink in Copenhagen, prepare to be amazed. The city boasts many amazing restaurants and atmospheric bars that will make you fall in love with the city.
Are Copenhagen and Amsterdam similar?
If you’ve not already noticed while narrowing down your choices, Amsterdam and Copenhagen have some stark similarities. Not only are they both capital cities situated in Northern Europe, but they have other things in common too, such as:
Unique neighbourhoods
If you’re looking for quirky neighbourhoods to discover, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam have got you covered! In Amsterdam, NDSM Wharf is home to funky museums, bustling markets and street art galore.
As you explore this part of the city you can hunt for antique treasures at the IJ-Hallen flea market, grab a drink at Pllek or admire impressive art murals at the Straat Museum.
Alternatively, spend some time checking out the snazzy street art as you take in the vibes of this creative district.
In the Danish capital, Freetown Christiania is a place like no other! The whole neighbourhood is covered in colourful street art, unique homes and vibrant murals that make it a dream to photograph.
The residents themselves radiate friendliness with many happy to talk to travellers from far and wide.
Christiania is a thriving hub for art and culture in Copenhagen. The neighbourhood hosts various events, concerts and exhibitions, making it a dynamic and creative space. Many creatives and musicians are drawn to Christiania which contributes to its bohemian atmosphere.
Simply put, both cities offer quirky communities that are well worth adding to your itinerary!
Bustling art scenes
As a textile designer myself, I’m often drawn to creative hubs and let me tell you, both Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer vibrant art scenes! In fact, after visiting many European cities over the years, I’d say both capitals are must-sees for art lovers.
As the capital of the Netherlands, you’ll find a whole host of incredible art galleries in Amsterdam. Boasting everything from contemporary art and sculpture to intricate portraits, you’ll find it all in this bustling city.
Some of the best art galleries in Amsterdam are the Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum and the Moco Museum, but that doesn’t even scratch the surface. Having visited the city five times, I delve deeper into its art scene with each trip.
With many hidden gems and fab galleries in the wider regions, art enthusiasts will be in their element here!
On the other hand, Copenhagen is a haven for art and design enthusiasts. Home to many impressive art galleries, there’s a lot to keep you busy if you’re a creative soul exploring the Danish capital.
Some spots you can’t miss when it comes to galleries in Copenhagen are the (already mentioned) Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Design Museum of Denmark and Thorvaldsens Museum. However, there is way more to discover during your time in the city.
Bikes, bikes and more bikes
Both Amsterdam and Copenhagen are known for their bikes. In fact, they’re a way of life for many residents in both cities. Many use them to get to work and run errands instead of travelling by car.
Known as the bike capital of the world, you’ll see thousands of bikes as you explore the streets of Amsterdam. With more bikes than residents in this popular European city, that’s no surprise.
The Dutch capital is also incredibly bike-friendly with separate bike lanes for cyclists, making it easier to get around.
Hiring a bike in Amsterdam is super easy with many bike shops scattered around the capital. You can opt to rent one for a few hours or a whole day, the choice is yours!
Buying an Iamsterdam city card? Then you’re in luck because 24-hour bike rental is included in the cost of your ticket!
When it comes to getting around by bike in Copenhagen, it’s a popular transport method for both locals and tourists. It allows you to experience the city like a local and see it from a different perspective. Plus, you’ll often get there quicker than had you walked. It’s a win-win.
Although there aren’t quite as many bikes as residents in the Danish capital, the city still has a massive bike culture that’s worth experiencing for yourself.
Beer galore: The homes of Carlsberg and Heineken
If you’re big into beer, both cities are worth adding to your European bucket list. Carlsberg was established in Copenhagen in 1847 while Heineken was founded in the Dutch capital in 1864. By visiting both destinations, you can enjoy local beers without breaking the bank.
Fancy taking a deeper dive into the history of Heineken? Then book yourself onto a tour of the brewery during your weekend trip to Amsterdam.
Throughout your tour, you’ll gain a deeper insight into the beer and exactly how it is made. You’ll also get some free samples – result!
While the Carlsberg Brewery is currently undergoing renovation until December 2023, you’ll be able to wander the brewery once more once they’re back open for business. Just like the Heineken Experience, you’ll be fully clued up on the production of Carlsberg by the end of your visit.
Canals, waterways and boat tours
With approximately 165 canals in the Dutch capital, it’s a city known for its waterways. Each day, hundreds of canal tours allow tourists to see the capital from a different perspective.
Although there aren’t as many in Copenhagen, the bustling harbour of Nyhavn is one of the city’s most vibrant cultural hubs.
In both destinations, keen adventurers can hop on guided canal tours to get a real feel for the city they’re exploring. These tours often last around an hour and share a whole lot of history about the destination. In fact, it’s one of the best ways to discover whichever city you opt to visit.
Having done canal tours in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam (on more than one occasion), I can’t recommend it enough!
Copenhagen or Amsterdam: Which is better?
The question of whether Copenhagen or Amsterdam is “better” is 100% subjective. It depends on your personal preferences, interests and what you’re seeking from your European getaway.
Both cities have their unique charms and attractions. For example, Amsterdam is an ideal city break if you’re on the hunt for world-class museums, nightlife, history and friendly vibes.
On the other hand, you should opt to visit Copenhagen if you’re big into art, great restaurants and chilled-out vibes.
Having visited Amsterdam a handful of times, I do have a soft spot for the Dutch capital. However, that doesn’t mean I don’t love Copenhagen too. In fact, I’d love to go back as soon as possible.
During my birthday trip to this popular Danish city, I fell in love with the colourful architecture, impressive art scene and snazzy cocktail bars so if they’re things that tickle your fancy, add this European gem to your bucket list!
Amsterdam VS Copenhagen weather
The weather can often play a big part in deciding where to travel to. However, the weather in Copenhagen and Amsterdam is typically quite similar.
Springtime can see varied weather in both destinations. You can have sunshine and blue skies one day and heavy rain the next. As such, you should come prepared for all types of weather on your European adventure.
When it comes to downpours, it rains a lot in both cities. Although Amsterdam typically sees more rainfall, it’s also super common in Copenhagen. In fact, I was told that I was lucky it was sunny during a spring visit to the Danish capital as apparently it rains a lot.
By the time summer comes around, you’re more likely to be treated to nice weather in Copenhagen and Amsterdam. However, it isn’t guaranteed.
On my most recent trip to the Netherlands in August, it rained nearly every day for two weeks! On one of my autumn trips to the city, I was luckier with the weather.
Rolling into autumn and winter, temperatures decrease in both cities, but it’s still a lovely time to visit. With so many incredible museums and attractions, there is a lot to keep you entertained as your shelter from bad weather.
As we head into the festive period and near year, snow becomes more likely. While it does snow in Amsterdam, it snows more in Copenhagen. If you’re looking for a winter wonderland, you may want to hit up the Danish capital over Amsterdam.
The best time to visit Copenhagen and Amsterdam
Spring
As two popular European capitals, Amsterdam and Copenhagen often suffer from overtourism. Visiting the latter during spring allows you to explore with fewer crowds. You can take in the vibes of Nyhavn with fewer tourists and discover popular attractions much easier.
However, it’s a different story in Amsterdam. Between March and May, the city brings in over one million tourists looking to experience the tulip season in the Netherlands. Despite it being a busy time to explore the Dutch capital, it’s also one of the most beautiful.
Summer
Summer is one of the best times to visit these European gems as the cities come alive with events, nice weather and a lively atmosphere. This gives you the chance to hit up outdoor attractions, parks and adventurous activities.
Be warned though, that nice weather and fun events come with crowds and higher prices.
Is it cheaper to get to Amsterdam or Copenhagen from the UK?
The cost of getting to Amsterdam or Copenhagen from the UK can vary depending on several factors. These include the time of year, the airline you choose and how far in advance you book your tickets.
For example, I just did a quick search on the cost of flights for research purposes. I found return flights from London to Amsterdam in October for as little as £83. When I searched for flights between London and Copenhagen, return flights cost £54.
While it may look like it’s cheaper to visit Copenhagen, the cost of airfare can vary greatly. Plus, once you get there, it’s generally pricier than the Dutch capital.
If you want to bag some cheap flights, I recommend keeping an eye on price trends and looking out for flight sales. Airlines such as Ryanair offer regular sales that can help explore the globe at a fraction of the price.
Which city is more expensive for tourists: Amsterdam or Copenhagen?
Although you can discover any destination on a budget, some cities are typically pricier when compared to others.
When you’re visiting a new spot, the goal is to soak up the city’s unique vibes by exploring its top attractions, enjoying food at local eateries and diving headfirst into the bustling nightlife.
While you can do some pre-planning, it’s in these moments that you truly gauge the cost of your adventure. To give you a comprehensive insight, let’s delve into the average prices of the hottest tourist spots in both Amsterdam and Copenhagen:
COPENHAGEN ATTRACTION | COST | AMSTERDAM ATTRACTION | COST |
Tivoli Gardens | €20.75 | Rijksmuseum | €22.50 |
Rosenborg Castle | €17.40 | Anne Frank House | €17.00 |
National Museum of Denmark | €16 | Van Gogh Museum | €20.00 |
Botanical Garden | €20.75 | Moco Museum | €21.95 |
Canal cruise from Nyhavn in Copenhagen | From €15 | Canal cruise in central Amsterdam | From €16.00 |
Amalienborg | €16 | Our Lord in the Attic Museum | €16.50 |
NY Carlsberg Glyptotek | €16.75 | Body Worlds | €24.95 |
Christiansborg Palace | €7.55 | ARTIS Zoo | €25.00 |
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art | €19.45 | Heineken Experience | From €23.00 |
The Round Tower | €5.30 | A’DAM Tower | From €16.50 |
If you’re on a mission to tick off every attraction on these lists, you’ll find that a trip to Amsterdam will cost €203.40 while your adventure through the stylish city of Copenhagen will set you back €154.95.
Surprisingly, exploring the sights of Copenhagen is actually cheaper than Amsterdam in this example. However, eating out and hitting up cocktail bars is more expensive in the Danish capital (depending on where you go).
From personal experience, I know that the average cost of a cocktail in central Copenhagen was €17-€24. In Amsterdam, you can enjoy your favourite tipple for approximately €15.
They’re not cheap by any means in either city, but you can see why it’s typically cheaper to experience the nightlife in the Dutch capital (and typically more booming too).
When it comes to food, the cost of eating out can be pretty similar in both cities. However, Amsterdam typically has more budget-friendly options. Simply put, it’s best to visit Amsterdam if you’re looking to spend less money.
How to save money while visiting Copenhagen and Amsterdam
Enjoy free activities and attractions
Although both cities are expensive to visit, there are definitely ways to spend less during your adventure. For example, both cities offer a wealth of free activities to keep you busy.
In Copenhagen, you can soak up the vibes of Nyhavn, check out the Little Mermaid and explore the unique neighbourhood of Christiania.
In Amsterdam, you can visit creative artist studios at NDSM Loods, admire incredible street art and take a relaxing stroll through Vondelpark.
The point is, that you don’t need to spend money in order to truly appreciate a destination. By taking advantage of free activities, you can see a totally different side of the city you’re visiting. How cool is that?
Purchase a city pass
Here’s another great money-saving tip: buying a city pass. Several travel companies offer city cards in both Copenhagen and Amsterdam. These cards typically grant access to a range of attractions and public transport.
The costs fluctuate based on how many days the passes are valid. Let’s explore some of the top choices available in both cities:
COPENHAGEN CITY CARDS | PRICE | AMSTERDAM CITY CARDS | PRICE |
Official Copenhagen City Card – Discover Card | From €62.00 | Iamsterdam City Card | From €60.00 |
Hop Copenhagen City Card | From €64.00 | Amsterdam Go City Card | From €94.00 |
Amsterdam Museumkaart | €65.00 |
Now, they may seem a bit pricey to you, but it’s important to consider the cost of visiting certain attractions.
If you can hit up several museums and activities in one day, you can end up saving a decent amount of cash. With many museums and activities priced over €20, it’s worth doing your research.
Generally, city cards become a cost-effective choice if you’re planning a jam-packed itinerary filled with activities. However, if you want to take a more relaxed approach, they may not be your cup of tea. At the end of the day, it all comes down to the type of traveller you are.
Does Copenhagen or Amsterdam have the best hotels?
Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer a wealth of beautiful hotels to suit all budgets. If you’re looking for something with character and charm, both cities have got you covered!
If you opt for a getaway in the Danish capital, consider staying at Villa Copenhagen, 25 hours Hotel Indre By (my personal fave) or Grand Joanne. Travelling on a budget? Don’t fret! I’ve personally stayed at Steel House and it’s one of the best hostels in Europe (in my opinion).
On the other hand, Amsterdam is home to some breathtaking hotels. For example, you may want to book a stay at Art’otel, Hotel Not Hotel or The Hoxton. For something cheap and cheerful, opt to stay at Clink Noord Hostel.
Is Copenhagen or Amsterdam better for sightseeing?
Both Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer fantastic sightseeing opportunities. Choosing between the two ultimately depends on your interests and what kind of attractions you prefer.
While Copenhagen is known for its historical architecture, colourful harbour and Tivoli Gardens, Amsterdam boasts a wealth of world-class museums, unique activities and serene parks.
Both cities offer a lot when it comes to sightseeing, but Amsterdam’s canals and world-famous museums make it a standout destination for art and history enthusiasts.
On the other hand, Copenhagen appeals to those interested in architecture with its mix of historic and modern buildings. It’s also more suited to those who like to explore at a more relaxed pace.
Ultimately, the better choice for sightseeing depends on your personal interests and what kind of experiences you’re seeking.
Amsterdam VS Copenhagen: Which is better in terms of food?
Both destinations boast a vibrant food scene with many world-class restaurants and eateries. With unique culinary offerings, choosing which is “better” depends on your personal tastes and the type of food you enjoy.
Amsterdam is a melting pot of cultures and this is reflected in its diverse food scene. You can find a wide range of international cuisines, including Mexican, Moroccan, Turkish and more. This is especially true if you’re exploring the neighbourhood of De Pijp.
Simply put, the city is a haven for foodies who love to explore global flavours and you’ll find a highly rated restaurant no matter what type of food you fancy.
In Copenhagen, you can treat your tastebuds to delightful Nordic cuisine. As you discover this popular European city, you can enjoy delicious Danish pastries, open sandwiches and other local dishes such as tarteletter.
With several Michelin-starred eateries in both cities, you can enjoy luxurious dining experiences no matter where you choose to visit. Alternatively, hit up their street markets to try local food on a budget.
Copenhagen VS Amsterdam for shopping
Copenhagen and Amsterdam both offer fantastic shopping experiences, each with their unique style and offerings.
Located in the Danish capital, Strøget is one of Europe’s longest pedestrian shopping streets. It features a mix of high-end boutiques, international brands and Danish designers making it a haven for shopping enthusiasts. You’ll find fashion, jewellery, home decor and much more.
If you’re on the hunt for unique vintage shops, concept stores and crafty’ creations, head to Nørrebro and Vesterbro.
Elsewhere in town, Illums Bolighus is a popular design store in Copenhagen. It showcases the beauty of Scandinavian design and it’s a fab place to shop for home décor and gifts.
Amsterdam’s main shopping street, Kalverstraat, is bursting with international chains, department stores and local retailers. It’s a bustling hub when it comes to shopping in the city and offers everything from clothing and shoes to sweet treats.
For a different shopping experience, head to the nine streets. This charming district is known for its boutique shopping. Here you can check out narrow streets lined with unique shops selling clothing, jewellery, vintage finds and artisan goods. It’s one of my favourite places to explore in Amsterdam!
Ultimately, both cities are great for shopping, but they have completely different vibes. Copenhagen is known for its Danish design, minimalist fashion and designer boutiques while Amsterdam is best for street markets, vintage treasures and unique finds.
Which city is best for nightlife?
After hitting up the bar scene in both Amsterdam and Copenhagen, there is one clear winner when it comes to nightlife; Amsterdam.
The Dutch capital is known for amazing nights out and with so many party animals hitting up the city each year, it’s no surprise that you’ll find a lively atmosphere no matter what day of the week it is.
Catering to all types of travellers, you’ll find stylish wine bars, cocktail-focused spots, karaoke bars and vibrant nightclubs.
Simply put, there’s something for everyone when it comes to Amsterdam’s nightlife. You can even whip up your own cocktails at House of Bols!
However, that isn’t to say that you can’t have a fab night out in the Danish capital. Copenhagen is home to some of my favourite cocktail bars in Europe and I’ve been to a lot!
If you fancy a cocktail surrounded by stunning decor, you’re in luck. There are several snazzy bars that need to be on your list such as Tata, Brønnum and Curfew.
Amsterdam VS Copenhagen FAQs
No. Although Amsterdam is a pricey city to visit, Copenhagen is more expensive. However, it’s definitely possible to visit both Copenhagen and Amsterdam on a budget.
While there are similarities between the two cities, Copenhagen and Amsterdam offer completely different experiences. For example, you’ll find colourful homes around each corner in Copenhagen, while Amsterdam is full of character with its crooked buildings.
Offering bike lanes and ample opportunities to rent a bike, both cities are great for cyclists.
No. To travel from Amsterdam to Copenhagen by train, you will typically need to change trains 3-5 times.
Copenhagen VS Amsterdam Conclusion
While it may seem like I have a soft spot for Amsterdam, I still believe Copenhagen is well worth visiting. Despite their similarities, both cities offer a completely different experience.
Ultimately, it’s best to visit Amsterdam over Copenhagen if you’re travelling on a budget. However, there are ways to discover Copenhagen without breaking the bank if you have your heart set on the Danish capital.
When choosing which city to visit first, you should consider personal tastes, interests and budget to make an informed decision.
If you’re looking for unique museums, vibrant nightlife and cheaper prices, head to Amsterdam. If you’d prefer a tasty food scene, design museums and colourful architecture, opt for Copenhagen.
At the end of the day, you’re bound to have a fab time no matter which city you choose. Plus, you can always visit the other at a later date, there’s no rush!
Did this guide help you make an informed decision when deciding between Amsterdam VS Copenhagen? Feel free to let me know!